
Screening vs. Sanding: Hardwood Floor Refinishing
Screening and Recoating vs. Sand and Refinish
Knowing the Right Maintenance Approach for Your Hardwood Floors
Hardwood floors are a lifetime investment — and keeping them looking their best requires the right maintenance strategy. Two of the most common methods for restoring a floor’s appearance are screening and recoating and full sanding and refinishing.
At Artistry Hardwood Flooring, we help clients understand which approach makes sense based on floor condition, finish type, and long-term goals.
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1. Screening and Recoating
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What It Is: A light abrading of the existing finish (not the wood itself) followed by the application of a fresh coat of finish.
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When to Use:
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The floor’s finish is worn or dull but the wood beneath is undamaged.
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There are light surface scratches but no deep gouges or stains.
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Typically needed every 3–7 years, depending on traffic and finish type.
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Benefits:
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Quick and relatively inexpensive compared to a full refinish.
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Restores luster and adds years of protection to the existing finish.
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Less dust and disruption to the home or project site.
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Limitations:
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Cannot fix deep scratches, dents, or color changes in the wood.
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2. Sand and Refinish
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What It Is: Complete removal of the old finish and a thin layer of the wood surface by sanding, followed by application of a new finish.
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When to Use:
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Deep scratches, dents, or wear that go beyond the finish layer.
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Color changes, stains, or uneven fading in the wood.
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Desire to change the floor’s color or sheen.
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Benefits:
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Essentially gives you a brand-new floor surface.
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Allows for full color customization — from light natural tones to dark stains.
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Can reset the floor’s lifecycle for decades more.
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Limitations:
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More expensive and labor-intensive than screening.
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Generates more dust and requires more downtime.
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Limited number of times possible based on wear layer thickness (3–5mm for most Artistry collections).
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3. How to Decide
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Minor wear? Go with a screen and recoat to preserve the finish and delay full refinishing.
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Major damage or color change? Choose a sand and refinish for a complete reset.
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Our oil-finished floors often allow for spot-repair without even needing a full recoat, while urethane finishes benefit greatly from regular screening to maintain protection. Knowing your floor’s finish type is key to choosing the right approach.
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Regular maintenance extends the life of your hardwood floor dramatically. A strategic mix of screening and occasional refinishing can keep a quality hardwood floor looking beautiful for generations.
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